Publications and Articles by Dr. Paparella (In Refereed Medical Journals)

1. "A High Frequency Microvibrator: Bioacoustical Effects."

M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 74:220‑28, 1961.

2. "Acoustic Trauma from the Bone Cutting Bur." M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 72: (1):116‑26, 1962.

3. "Surgical Techniques for Otological & Auditory Research: Abstract of a Motion Picture." M.M. Paparella, A. Hohmann.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 71(1):203‑12, 1962.

Trans Am Otol Soc 49:301‑10, 1961

4. "Mucosal Cyst of the Maxillary Sinus: Diagnosis & Management."

M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 77:650‑57, 1963

5. "Unusual Foreign Body of Trachea & Intrinsic Bee Sting of Larynx: Clinical Record." M.M. Paparella.

J.Laryngol Otol 78(1):89‑92, 1964.

6. "Enzyme Studies in Serous Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella , W.R. Dito.

Arch Otolaryngol 79:393‑98, 1964.

7. "Traumatic Fracture of the Stapes."

F.G. Arragg, M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 74 (9):1329‑32, 1964.

8. "Mastoiditis & Chronic Otitis Media: A Discussion of Current

Concepts of Surgical Management." M.M. Paparella.

Ohio State Med J 61(11):989‑92, 1965

9. "Experimental Tympanoplasty in the Squirrel Monkey."

M.M. Paparella.

Excerpta Med Int Congre Ser, Tokyo, Japan 113:300 ‑02, 1965.

10. "Surgical Treatment for Chronic Stenosing External Otitis. (Including

Finding of Unusual Canal Tumor.)" M.M. Paparella, J.M. Kurkjian.

Laryngoscope 76(2):232‑45, 1966.

11. "Squirrel Monkey Head Holder."

M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 83:129-30, 1966.

12. "Otosclerosis & Vertigo"

M.M. Paparella , W.D. Chasin.

J Laryngol Otol 80(5):511‑19, 1966.

13. "Surgical Treatment of Intractable External Otitis."

M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 76(6):1136‑47, 1966

14 "Inner Ear Pathology After Experimental Stapedectomy."

M.M. Paparella, J.J. Lim, S. Sugiura, A. Bolz.

Arch Otolaryngol 84: 154‑64, 1966

15. "The Effect of Trauma in Causing Cochlear Losses After Stapedectomy."

M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 62:33‑43, 1966.

16. "Surgical Approach to Deafness in Children." M.M. Paparella.

Postgrad Med 41(2):182‑89, 1967.

17. "Pathogenesis & Pathology of the `Idiopathic' Blue Ear Drum."

M.M. Paparella, D.J. Lim.

Arch Otolaryngol 85:35‑44, 1967.

18. "Ultrastructure of the Eustachian Tube & Middle Ear Mucosa in the Guinea Pig."

D.J. Lim, M.M. Paparella, R.S. Kimura.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockholm) 63:425‑44, 1967.

19. "Pathology & Treatment of Chronic Otitis Media." M.M. Paparella.

Univ Minn Med Bull 38: (10) 312‑14, 1967.

20. "Management of the Ossicles in Tympanoplasty: Consideration of Techniques."

M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 64:81‑93, 1967.

21. "The Pathology of Suppurative Labyrinthitis."

M.M. Paparella, S. Sugiura.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 76(3):486‑554, 1967.

22. "Experimental Tympanoplasty."

M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 77(10): 1755-94, 1967.

23. "The Pathology of Labyrinthine Ossification."

S. Sugiura, M.M. Paparella

Laryngoscope 77(11): 1974-89, 1967.

24. "Inner Ear Pathology Following Stapedectomy in Animals"

M.M. Paparella, D.J. Lim, S.Sugiura

Amer Acad Ophth & Oto Transactions May-June, 1967

25. "Silicones in Middle Ear Reconstructive Surgery."

M.M. Paparella, S. Sugiura.

J Laryngol Otol 82(1): 29‑40, 1968.

26. "Early External Auditory Canal Tumors."

C.R. Nelms, Jr., M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 78(6): 986‑1001, 1968.

27. "Sensorineural Deafness in Childhood."

M.M. Paparella, L.E. Winter.

Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 72: 782‑88, 1968.

28. "The Consultant."

M.M. Paparella.

Med Tribune 10(2): 8, 1969.

29. "Ultrastructure of Normal Human Middle Ear Mucosa: Preliminary Report."

I.Kawabata, M.M. Paparella.

Annals Otol Rhinol Laryngol 78(1): 125‑37, 1969.

30. "Postoperative Complications of Stapedectomy: Hydrops; Perilymph Fistula;

Regrowth of Otosclerosis; Prosthetic Dislocations."

H.P. House, V.E. Carlos, T. Cawthorne, F.R. Guilford, W.H. Harrison,

M.M. Paparella, H.F. Schuknecht, J.J. Shea.

Arch Otolaryngol 89(2): 200‑08, 1969.

31. "Atypical Cilia in Normal Human & Guinea Pig Middle Ear Mucosa."

I.Kawabata, M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 67: 511‑15, 1969.

32. "Otolaryngological Disorders in Craniometaphysial Dysplasia."

G.Kietzer, M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 79(5): 921‑41, 1969.

33. "Otalgia."

C.R. Nelms, Jr., M.M. Paparella.

Minn Med : 955‑58, 1969.

34. "Familial Progressive Sensorineural Deafness."

M.M. Paparella, S. Sugiura, T. Hoshino.

Arch Otolaryngol 90: 70‑7, 1969.

35. "Ultrastructure of the Glomus Jugulare Tumor."

I.Kawabata, A.J. Duvall, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Klin Exp Ohr-Nas-Kehlk Heilk 195: 97‑108, 1969

36. "Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Chronic Otitis Media and Mastoiditis."

M.M. Paparella, D.R. Brady, R. Hoel.

Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 74: 108‑15, 1970.

37. "Neurinoma of the Facial & Acoustic Nerve."

T. Hoshino, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 91: 291‑93, 1970.

38. "Apical Basilar Membrane Herniations & Hydrops."

T.Hoshino, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 92: 114‑17, 1970.

39. "Cellular Events Involved in Middle Ear Fluid Production."

M.M. Paparella, F. Hiraide, S.K. Juhn, Y. Kaneko.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 79(4): 766‑79, 1970.

Trans Am Otol Soc 58: 113-27, 1970.

40. "Fine Structure of the Round Window Membrane."

I.Kawabata, M.M. Paparella.

Otol Rhinol Laryngol 80(1): 13-26, 1971

41. "Biochemical Analyses of Middle Ear Effusions: Preliminary Report."

S.K. Juhn, J.S. Huff, M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 80(3): 347‑53, 1971.

42. "Histochemistry of the Normal Eustachian Tube."

F. Hiraide, M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 72(5): 310‑19, 1971.

43. "Middle Ear Epithelium in the Presence of Experimental Effusion."

Y. Kaneko, M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 72: 206‑14, 1971.

44. "Primary & Metastatic Tumors of the Temporal Bone."

G.L. Adams, M.M. Paparella, F.M. El Fiky.

Laryngoscope 81(8): 1273‑85, 1971.

45. "Middle Ear Muscle Anomalies."

T. Hoshino, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 94: 235‑39, 1971.

46. "Middle Ear Epithelium of Squirrel Monkey."

Y. Kaneko, F. Hiraide, M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 72: 85‑92, 1971.

47. "Experiences with Stapedectomy in Cases of Tympanoplasty."

M.M. Paparella, G.L. Jurgens.

Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 76(1): 147‑52, 1972.

48. "Mondini's Deafness."

M.M. Paparella, F.M. el Fiky.

Arch Otolaryngol 95(2): 134‑50, 1972.

49. "Ear Involvement in Malignant Lymphoma."

M.M. Paparella, F.M. el Fiky.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 81(3): 352‑63, 1972.

50. "Vascular Changes in Middle Ear Effusions."

F.Hiraide, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 96(1): 45‑51, 1972.

51. "Three New Middle Ear Ventilation Tubes."

G.L. Jurgens, M.M. Paparella.

Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 76: 1017‑19, 1972.

52. "Histochemical Characteristics of Normal Middle Ear Mucosa."

F. Hiraide, M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 74: 45‑56, 1972

53. "The Dizzy Patient."

M.M. Paparella.

Postgrad Med 52(2): 97‑102, 1972.

54. "Pathology of Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella, M. Oda, F. Hiraide, D. Brady.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 81(5): 632‑47, 1972.

Trans Am Otol Soc 60: 26‑43, 1972

55. "Bell's Palsy."

Panel discussion moderated by M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 97: 224‑26, 1973

56. "Lactate Dehydrogenase Activity & Isoenzyme Patterns in Serous Middle Ear Effusions."

S.K. Juhn, J.S. Huff, M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 82(2): 192‑95, 1973.

57. "Evaluation of the Air Caloric Test as a Routine Examination Procedure."

M.J. Capps, M.C. Preciado, M.M. Paparella, W.E. Hoppe.

Laryngoscope 83(7): 1013‑21, 1973.

58. "Otological Manifestations of Leukemia."

M.M. Paparella, N.T. Berlinger, M. Oda, F.M. el Fiky.

Laryngoscope 83(9): 1510‑26, 1973.

59. "Otological Manifestations of Viral Disease."

M.M. Paparella.

Adv Otorhinolaryngol 20: 144‑54, 1973

60. "Labyrinthine Pathology of Chronic Renal Failure Patients Treated with

Hemodialysis & Kidney Transplantation."

M. Oda, M.C. Preciado, C.A. Quick, M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 84(9): 1489‑1506, 1974

61. "Common Hearing Disorders: Methods of Diagnosis & Treatment."

R.H. Mathog, M.M. Paparella, J. Huff, L. Siegel, F. Lassman,M. Bozarth.

Geriatrics 29(8): 49‑88, 1974.

62. "Bell's Palsy: Drugs or Decompression?"

R. Boles, D.A. Brackman, M.M. Paparella, F.H. McGovern, E.L. Hendershot.

Mod Med 42(17): 30‑9, 1974.

63. "Granulomatous Reaction in Experimental Stapedectomy."

R. Gromer, G. Kietzer, M. Oda, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 100(3): 168‑70, 1974.

64. "How I Treat Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella, E.A. Mortimer, Jr., L.J. Rutledge.

Med Tribune 18‑24, 1975

65. "Genetic Sensorineural Deafness in Adults."

M.M. Paparella, D.G. Hanson, K.N. Rao, R. Ulvestad.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 84(4): 459‑72, 1975.

Trans Am Otol Soc 63: 116‑29, 1975

66. "Ear Training."

M.M. Paparella.

Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 80(41): 401-4, 1974.

67. "Conventional Methods to Detect Acute Otitis Media 'Inadequate'."

B.F. Jaffe, M.M. Paparella, B. Jazbi.

Ped News 10(1): 40‑1, 1976

68. "Blue Ear Drum & Its Management." M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 85(2)(Suppl 25): 293‑95, 1976.

69 "Certain Oxidative & Hydrolytic Enzymes in the Middle Ear Effusion in

Serous Otitis Media."

S.K. Juhn, J.S. Huff, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otorhinolaryngol 212(2): 119‑25, 1976.

70. "Middle Ear Effusions: Definitions and Terminology."

M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 85(2)(Suppl 25): 8‑11, 1976.

71. "Pathogenesis of Middle Ear Effusions."

M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 85(2)(Suppl 25): 63‑5, 1976.

72. "Summation of Symposium."

M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 85(2)(Suppl 25): 296‑99, 1976.

73. "Endolymphatic Sac Drainage for Intractable Vertigo (Methods & Experiences)."

M.M. Paparella, D.G. Hanson.

Laryngoscope 86(5): 697‑703, 1976

74. "Meningiomas of the Temporal Bone."

J. Guzowski, M.M. Paparella, K.N. Rao, T. Hoshino.

Laryngoscope 86(8): 1141‑46, 1976

75. "Experimentally Induced Acute Otitis Media‑‑An Animal Model."

S.K. Juhn, G.S. Giebink, D.G. Hanson, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otorhinolaryngol 215(1): 95‑96, 1977

76. "Hearing Loss‑‑A Common Medical Responsibility."

M.M. Paparella.

Postgrad Med 62(4): 93- 139, 1977.

77. "Hearing Loss: The Physician's Responsibility."

M.M. Paparella.

Postgrad Med 62(4): 94‑98, 1977.

78. "Pathogenesis of Otitis Media."

S.K. John, M.M. Paparella, C.S. Kim, M.V. Goycoolea, S. Giebink.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 86(4): 481‑92, 1977

79. "Otologic Surgery in Children."

M.M. Paparella.

Otolaryngol Clin North Am 10(1): 145‑51, 1977.

80. "Presbycusis: What Is It?"

S.H. Lowell, M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 87(10): 1710‑17, 1977.

81. "Mastoidectomy Update."

M.M. Paparella, C.S. Kim.

Laryngoscope 87(12): 1977‑88, 1977.

82. "Cambios Patologicos de las Ventanas Oval y Redonda en Otitis Media; un Estudio Experimental en el Gato."

M. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, A.M. Carpenter, S.K. Juhn.

Rev Otorrinolaryngol 38(3): 86‑88, 1978

83. "Diagnosing the Cause of Hearing Loss."

W.L. Meyerhoff, M.M. Paparella.

Geriatrics 33(2): 95‑9, 1978.

84. "Meatoplasty."

M.M. Paparella , W.L. Meyerhoff.

Laryngoscope 88(2): 357‑59, 1978

85. "Symposium on Hearing Loss‑‑The Otolaryngologist's Responsibility. Introduction."

M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 88(6): 949-51, 1978.

86. "Symposium on Hearing Loss‑‑The Otolaryngologist's Responsibility. Discussion."

M.M. Paparella, W.L. Meyerhoff, J. Pulec, A. Carney.

Laryngoscope 88(6): 980‑81, 1978.

87. "Differential Diagnosis of Hearing Loss."

M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 88(6): 951‑60, 1978.

88. "Lactate Dehydrogenase As a Measure of Inflammation in Experimental Otitis Media."

D.G. Hanson, S.K. Juhn, G.S. Giebink, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 104(6): 333‑35, 1978

89. "Oval & Round Window Changes in Otitis Media: An Experimental Study in the Cat."

M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, A.M. Carpenter, S.K. Juhn.

Surg Forum 29: 578‑80, 1978

90. "Mastoiditis & Brain Hernia (Mastoiditis Cerebri)."

M.M. Paparella, W.L. Meyerhoff, C.A. Oliviera.

Laryngoscope 88(7): 1097‑1106, 1978

91. "Meniere's Disease in Children."

W.L. Meyerhoff, M.M. Paparella, D. Shea.

Laryngoscope 88(9): 1504‑11, 1978.

92. "Hypercholesterolemia and Auditory Dysfunction (Experimental Studies)."

T. Morizono, M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 87(6): 804‑14, 1978.

93 "Pathology of Chronic Otitis Media."

W.L. Meyerhoff, C.S. Kim, M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 87(6): 749‑60, 1978

94. "Endolymphatic Hydrops and Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella, M.V. Goycoolea, W.L. Meyerhoff, D. Shea.

Laryngoscope 89(1): 43‑54, 1979

95 "The Endolymphatic Sac: Anatomical Considerations."

D.A. Shea, R..A. Chole, M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 89(1): 88‑94, 1979

96. "Air Caloric Testing in Otitis Media (Preliminary Studies)."

M.M. Paparella, L. Rybak, W.L. Meyerhoff.

Laryngoscope 89(5): 708‑14, 1979.

97. "Tympanoplasty for Atelectatic Ears."

M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 89(8): 1345‑46, 1979

98. "A Longitudinal Study of Cellular Changes in Experimental Otitis Media."

M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, A.M. Carpenter, S.K. Juhn.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 87(5): 685‑700, 1979.

99. "Mycotic Infections of the Inner Ear."

W.L. Meyerhoff, M.M. Paparella, M. Oda, D. Shea.

Laryngoscope 89(11): 1725‑34, 1979

100. "Infiltration of the Tensor Tympani and Stapedius Muscles in Otitis Media.

An Experimental Study in the Cat."

M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, A.M.Carpenter.

Int J Ped Otorhinolaryngol 1(3): 231‑39, 1979

101. "Otitis Media: Definitions & Terminology."

M.M. Paparella, S.K. Juhn

Otitis Media: Proceedings of Second National Conference on Otitis Media.

Eds. Wiet, Coulthard.

Columbus, OH: Ross Laboratories, Pp 2-8, 1979

102. "Permeability of the Middle Ear to Staphylococcal Pyrogenic Exotoxin in Otitis Media."

M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, B. Goldberg, P.M. Schlievert, A.M. Carpenter.

Int J Ped Otorhinolaryngol 1:301‑08, 1980

103. "Mondini's Deafness: A Review of Histopathology."

M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 89(2)(Suppl 67, part 3): 1‑10, 1980.

104. "Ganglia & Ganglion Cells in the Middle Ear of the Cat."

M.V. Goycoolea, A.M. Carpenter, M.M. Paparella, S.K. Juhn.

Arch Otolaryngol 106: 269‑1, 1980

105. "Permeability of the Round Window Membrane in Otitis Media."

M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, B. Goldberg,A.M. Carpenter.

Arch Otolaryngol 106(7): 430‑33, 1980.

106. "Cells Involved in the Middle Ear Defense System."

M.V. Goycoolea, S.K. Juhn, M.M. Paparella, A.M. Carpenter.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 89(3)(Suppl 89): 121‑28, 1980.

107. "Inner Ear Pathology & Otitis Media: A Review."

M.M. Paparella, M.V. Goycoolea, W.L. Meyerhoff.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 89(3)(Suppl 68): 249‑53, 1980.

108. "Silent Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella, D. Shea, W.L. Meyerhoff, M.V. Goycoolea.

Laryngoscope 90(7): 1089‑98, 1980

109. "Sac Decompression for Refractory Luetic Vertigo."

M.. Paparella, C.S. Kim, D.A. Shea.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 89(5‑6): 541‑46, 1980.

110. "Hearing Loss Following Potassium Bromate: Two Case Reports."

I. Matsumoto, T. Morizono, M.M. Paparella.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 88: 625‑29, 1980.

111 "Meniere's Disease & Its Various Surgical Therapies."

W.L. Meyerhoff, M.M. Paparella.

Otolaryngol Clin North Am 13(4)(Suppl 13): 767‑73, 1980.

112. "Ototoxicity of Propylene Glycol in Experimental Animals."

T. Morizono, M.M. Paparella, S.K. Juhn.

Am Journal Otol 1(5): 393‑99, 1980.

113. "Oval & Round Window Changes in Otitis Media Potential Pathways Between Middle &

Inner Ear." M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, A.M.Carpenter.

Laryngoscope 90: 1387‑91, 1980

114. "Otitis Media with Perforation in the Tympanic Membrane: A Longitudinal Experimental Study." M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, S.K. Juhn, A.M. Carpenter.

Laryngoscope 90: 2037‑45, 1980

115. "Canalplasty for Chronic Intractable External Otitis & Keratosis Obturans."

M.M. Paparella, M.V. Goycoolea.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 89: 440‑43, 1981

116. "The Round Window Membrane Following Application of Staphylococcal Exotoxin: An Electron Microscopic Study."

P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, M.V. Goycoolea, B. Goldberg, P.M.Schlievert.

Laryngoscope 91: 2007‑16, 1981

117. "Experience with Tympanoplasty for Atelectatic Ears."

M.M. Paparella, T.T.K. Jung.

Laryngoscope 91: 1472‑77, 1981.

118. "Clinical Evaluation of Meniere's Disease."

W.L. Meyerhoff, M.M. Paparella, F.K. Gudbrandsson.

Laryngoscope 91: 1663‑68, 1981.

119. "Endolymphatic Sac Enhancement Surgery for Meniere's Disease: An Extension of

Conservations Therapy"

M.M. Paparella, M.V. Goycoolea.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 90: 610‑15, 1981

120. "Insidious Labyrinthine Changes in Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 92: 513‑20, 1981.

121. "Clinical Application of Middle Ear Effusion Analyses."

S.K. Juhn, W.L. Meyerhoff, M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 91: 1012‑15, 1981

122. "Passage of Albumin from Middle to the Inner Ear in Otitis Media in the Chinchilla." B. Goldberg, M.V. Goycoolea, P.M. Schlievert, D. Shea, P.A. Schachern,

M.M. Paparella, A.M.Carpenter.

Am J Otol 2(3): 210‑14, 1981.

123. "Ganglia & Ganglion Cells in the Middle Ear: Their Presence in the Human & the Cat"

M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, A.M. Carpenter.

Arch Otolaryngol 108: 276‑78, 1982

124. "Exploratory Tympanotomy Revisited."

M.M. Paparella, S. Koutroupas.

Laryngoscope 92: 531‑34, 1982.

125. "Current Treatment of Otitis Media Based on Pathogenesis Studies."

M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 92(3): 292‑96, 1982.

126. "The Normal Chinchilla Round Window Membrane."

P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, A.J. Duvall.

Arch Otolaryngol 108: 550‑54, 1982

127. "Meniere's Disease and the Peak Audiogram."

M.M. Paparella, J.C. McDermott, L.C.A. deSousa.

Arch Otolaryngol 108:555-59, 1982

128. "Epidemiology of Otitis Media with Effusion in Children."

G.S. Giebink, C.T. Le, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 108: 563‑66, 1982

129. "Research Funding."

C.D. Bluestone, J.W. Bordley, H.P. House, M.S. Karlan,

M.M. Paparella, F.B. Simmons. First National Conference on Research Goals and

Methods in Otolaryngology: Recommendations of the Writing Group.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 91(Suppl 100): 1982.

130. "Clinical Significance of Granulation Tissue in Chronic Otitis Media"

M. M. Paparella, W. L. Meyerhoff

Proceedings IInd Int'l. Conf. Cholesteatoma & Mastoid Surgery,

Tel Aviv, Israel

Kugler Publications, Amsterdam, 1982

131. "Genesis of Granulation Tissue in Animals"

M.M. Paparella, P. Schachern, D. Shea

Proceedings IInd Int'l Conf Cholesteatoma & Mastoid Surgery, Tel Aviv, Israel

Kugler Publications, Amsterdam, 1982

132. "Hearing Results & Limitations in Postoperative Cholesteatoma Ears"

M.M. Paparella

Proceedings IInd Int'l Conf Cholesteatoma & Mastoid Surgery, Tel Aviv, Israel

Kugler Publications, Amsterdam, 1982

133. "What Have We Learned" - Epilogue. Summary of Conference

M.M. Paparella

Proceedings IInd Int'. Conf Cholesteatoma & Mastoid Surgery, Tel Aviv, Israel

Kugler Publication, Amsterdam, 1982

134. "Children with Persistent Otitis Media."

J.C. McDermott, G.S. Giebink, C.T. Le, E.R. Harford, M.M. Paparella.

Arch Otolaryngol 109:360‑63, 1983.

135. "Intact Bridge Tympanomastoidectomy (I.B.M.)‑‑Combining Essential Features of Open vs. Closed Procedures." M.M. Paparella, T.T.K. Jung.

Laryngol Otol 97(7): 579‑85, 1983.

136. "Current Concepts in Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella.

Henry Ford Hosp Med Journal 31(1): 30‑36, 1983.

137. "Trauma & Meniere's Syndrome."

M.M. Paparella, F. Mancini.

Laryngoscope 93: 1004‑12, 1983.

138. "Meniere's Syndrome & Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella, L.C. deSousa, F. Mancini.

Laryngoscope 93: 1408‑15, 1983.

139. "The Round Window Membrane: Otological Observations."

M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, Y.B. Choo.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 92:629‑34, 1983

140. "Quiet Labyrinthine Complications from Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella.

J Laryngol Otol (Suppl 8): 53‑58, 1983.

141. "The Human Round Window Membrane."

P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, A.J. Duvall, Y.B. Choo.

Arch Otolaryngol 110: 15‑21, 1984.

142. "A Metastatic Glomus Jugulare Tumor: A Temporal Bone Report."

F.M. El Fiky, M.M. Paparella.

Am J Otol 5(3): 197‑200, 1984.

143. "Mucopolysaccharidosis I‑H (Hurler's Syndrome) & Human Temporal Bone Pathology."

P.A. Schachern, D.A. Shea, M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 93: 65‑69, 1984.

144. "Bilaterality of Meniere's Disease."

M.M. Paparella, M.S. Griebie.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 9(3‑4): 233‑37, 1984.

145. "Review of Sensorineural Hearing Loss."

M.M. Paparella.

Amer J Otol 5(4): 311‑14, 1984.

146. "Intact‑Bridge Tympanomastoidectomy."

M.M. Paparella, T.T.K. Jung.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 92(3): 334‑38, 1984.

147. "Pathology of Meniere's Disease."

M.M. Paparella.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol (Suppl) 112 Vol 93: 31‑35, 1984.

148. "Otosclerosis & Endolymphatic Hydrops."

S.L. Liston, M.M. Paparella, F. Mancini, J.H. Anderson.

Laryngoscope 94(8): 1003‑07, 1984.

149. "Pathogenesis of Meniere's Disease & Meniere's Syndrome."

M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) (Suppl) 406: 10‑25, 1984

150. "How To Achieve Progressive Clinical Responsibility." (editorial).

M.M. Paparella.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 92(5): 493‑97, 1984.

151. "Otosclerosis & Meniere's Syndrome: Diagnosis & Treatment."

M.M. Paparella, F. Mancini, S.L. Liston.

Laryngoscope 94 (11, part 1): 1414‑17, 1984

152. "Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella, T. Morizono, C. Le, F. Mancini, P. Sipila, Y.B. Choo, G. Liden, C. Kim.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 93(6, part 1): 623‑29, 1984.

153. "Vestibular Meniere's Disease."

M.M. Paparella, F. Mancini.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 93(2): 148‑51, 1985.

154. "The Cause (Multifactorial Inheritance) & Pathogenesis ( Malabsorption of Endolymph) of Meniere's Disease & Its Symptoms (Mechanical & Chemical)."

M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockholm) 99(3‑4): 445‑51, 1985.

155. "Subepithelial Space in Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella, P. Sipila, S.K. Juhn, T.T.K. Jung.

Laryngoscope 95(4): 414‑20, 1985.

156. "Clinical Histopathological Correlations in Experimental Otitis Media: Implications for Silent Otitis Media in Humans."

G.S. Giebink, M.L. Ripley, D.H. Shea, P.F. Wright, M.M. Paparella.

Pediatr Res 19(4): 389‑96, 1985

157 "Hyperlipidemia & Noise in the Chinchilla."

T. Morizono, M.H. Sikora, W.D. Ward, M.M. Paparella, J. Jorgensen.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 99(5‑6): 516‑24, 1985.

158. "Sectioning Temporal Bones with Disposable Knives: A New & Useful Method."

S. Lamey, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella.

Laryngoscope 95(11): 1411‑12, 1985.

159. "Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Experimental Purulent Otitis Media Due to Streptococcus Pneumoniae."

T. Morizono, G.S. Giebink, M.M. Paparella, M.H. Sikora, D.H. Shea.

Arch Otolaryngol 111(12): 795‑98, 1985

160. "Strial Concretions in the Inner Ear of Children."

F. Hiraide, M.M. Paparella. In: Yasuya and Nomura (eds),

Hearing and Dizziness. 100 - 08. Tokyo, Japan, 1985

161. "Die Membran des Runden Fensters Bein Menschen."

P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, A.J. Duvall, Y.B. Choo.

Extracta Otorhinolaryngologica Band 7, Heft 2: 84‑90, 1985.

162 "Die Membran des Runden Fensters: Otologische Biobachtungen."

M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, Y.B. Choo.

Extracta Otorhinolaryngologica Band 7, Helft 2: 76‑83, 1985.

163. "Labyrinthitis."

M.M. Paparella. In: M.J. Collins, T.J. Glattke, L.A. Harker (eds),

Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Treatment. The Reger Conference.

Iowa City, University of Iowa, 1986.

164. "Silent Otitis Media: Clinical Applications."

M.M. Paparella, M.V. Goycoolea, M. Bassiouni, S. Koutroupas.

Laryngoscope 96(9): 978 - 85, 1986.

165. "Primary & Secondary Tumors of the Facial Nerve. A Temporal Bone Study."

T.T.K. Jung, B.H. Jun, D. Shea, M.M. Paparella.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 112(12): 1269- 73, 1986

166. "Diet Induced Hyperlipidemia & Auditory Dysfunction."

M.A. Sikora, T. Morizono, W.D. Ward, M.M. Paparella, K. Leslie.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 102(5‑6): 372‑81, 1986.

167. "The Character of Acute & Secretory Otitis Media"

M.M. Paparella

Proceedings of the Int'l. Conf. on Acute & Secretory Otitis Media, Part 1, Jerusalem, Israel

Kugler Publications, Amsterdam, 1986

168. "How I Do It" "Mastoidotomy Tympanotomy Approach for Cochlear Implantation."

M.V. Goycoolea, M.M.Paparella, D. Muchow.

Laryngoscope 97: 766‑71, 1987

169. "Thickness of the Human Round Window Membrane in Different Forms of Otitis Media."

R.S. Sahni, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, M.V. Goycoolea, C.T. Le.

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 113: 630‑34, 1987.

170. "The Permeability of the Round Window Membrane During Otitis Media."

P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, M.V. Goycoolea, A.J. Duvall,III Y .B. Choo.

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 113: 625‑29, 1987.

171. "Experimental Grafting of the Round Window Membrane: Part I."

P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, M.V. Goycoolea.

Laryngoscope 97(7): 790-96, 1987.

172. "Endolymphatic Sac Enhancement."

M.M. Paparella , H. Sajjadi.

Am J Otol 8(4): 294-300, 1987

173. "The Surgical Anatomy & Fine Points of Endolymphatic System Surgery"

I.K. Arenberg, C.G. Jackson, G.Gardner, T.S. Huang, G. Hughes, J.G. Neely,

M.M. Paparella, R.L. Steenerson, J.W. Wright 3d. Panel Discussion.

Amer Jour of Oto 8 (4):345-54, 1987

174. "Current Clinical & Pathological Features of Round Window Diseases."

M.M. Paparella, M.V. Goycoolea, P.A. Schachern, H. Sajjadi.

Laryngoscope 97(10): 1151‑60, 1987

175. "Cochleovestibular Nerve Sections in Labyrinthectomized Patients."

T.T..Jung, J. H. Anderson, M.M. Paparella.

Am J Otol 8(2): 155‑58, 1987.

176. "Hearing Impairment: A Worldwide Problem, Some Minnesota Solutions."

M M.Paparella. Guest editor‑The Governor's Commission on Promoting Minnesota's

Healthcare Resources, 1987

177. "IBTM: Timpanomastoidectomia De Puente Intacto."

M. M. Paparella, B. Bryant, F.Garcia, W. Hartman.

Acta Otorrinolaringologica (Argentina). Presented at the XII Congreso

Ibero-Americano De Otoneurologia, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1987.

178. "Healthcare ‑‑ A Primary Minnesota Resource." M.M. Paparella.

Governor's Commission on Promoting Minnesota's Healthcare Resources.

Guest editorial, 1987.

179. Letters to the Editor - Re: Editorial "Primary Surgery for Meniere's Disease:

Destructive Surgery versus Conservative Surgery"

M. M. Paparella, R L. Nissen

Amer J Otol. Vol. 8 (1) 66, 1987

180 "Endolymphatic Sac Revision for Recurrent Meniere's Disease."

M.M. Paparella, H. Sajjadi.

Am J Otol 9(6):441‑47, 1988

181. "Intact-Bridge Tympanomastoidectomy: Combination of Closed vs Open Method"

M.M. Paparella, M.S. Morris, S.S. DaCosta

Transactions of the Amer. Otol. Soc. - 26: 154-60, 1988

182. "Multiple Otopathological Disorders."

M.M. Paparella, P. Schachern, M.V. Goycoolea

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 97(1): 14‑18, 1988

183. Perilymphatic Hypertension

M. M. Paparella, P. A. Schachern, M. Goycoolea

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 99(4) 408‑13, 1988

Respiratory News 9 (1): 4-5, 1988

184. "Complications of Inner Ear Surgery: Complications of Endolymphatic System Surgery,

Panel Discussion."

I.K.Arenberg, M.M. Paparella.

Amer Jour Otol. 9 (1): 14-22, 1988

185. "Significance of Lateral Sinus & Trautmann's Triangle in Meniere's Disease."

M.M. Paparella, H. Sajjadi, S.S. DaCosta, T.H. Yoon, C.T. Le.

Archives. 1988

186. "Histopathology of the Temporal Bones of Deaf Dogs."

F. Hiraide, M.M. Paparella.

Auris Nasus Larynx (Tokyo) 15: 97‑104, 1988.

187. "Survey of Interactions in Middle Ear & Inner Ear"

M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, T.H. Yoon

Acta Otolaryngologica -(Stockh) Suppl 457:9-24, 1988

188. "Diagnosis & Treatment of Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Children"

M.M. Paparella, R.Y.Fox, P.A. Schachern

Otolar Clin N. Amer. 22 (1):51-74, 1989

189. "Developments In Hearing Aid Fitting & Delivery. A Decade of Revolution"

D.J. Smriga, T.P. Huber, M.M. Paparella

Otolar. Clin. N. Amer. 22 (1):105-27, 1989

190. "The Flexible/Intact-Bridge Tympanomastoidectomy Technique"

M. Alleva, M.M. Paparella, M.S. Morris, S.S. da Costa

Otolar Clin N. Amer. 22 (1):41-9, 1989

191. "Cholesteatoma & Mastoid Surgery" Summarization of Conference

M.M. Paparella

Third Int'l. Conf., Copenhagen, Denmark

Kugler & Ghedini Publications, Amsterdam, 1989

192. "The Development & Change of the Normal Human Tympanic Membrane With Age"

C.B. Ruah, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella

Otorhino., Head & Neck Surg. pp. 111-114

Proceedings of XIV World Congress, Madrid, Spain 1989

193. "Improving Hearing Aid Rehabilitation Through Surgical & Medical Treatment."

M. Alleva, C.B. Ruah, M.M. Paparella.

The Hearing Journal 42(4): 17‑21, 1989

194. "Recent Advances in Otitis Media. Anatomy, Cell Biology & Pathology."

M.M. Paparella, W. Arnold, D.J. Lim, T.K. Jung, W.J. Doyle, A.R. Eden,

R.Uddman, M.V. Goycoolea, W.M. Hawke, Ishii, T. et al.

The Annals of Otol Rhinol Laryngol (Supplement). 139: 19-22, 1989

195. "Otologic Histopathology of Fabry's Disease."

P.A. Schachern, D.A. Shea, M.M. Paparella, T.K. Yoon.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 98(5): 359‑63. 1989

196. "Systemic Vasculitis: A Temporal Bone Histopathological Study."

T.K. Yoon, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern.

The Laryngoscope 99(6): 600‑09,1989

197. "Morphometric Study of the Continuum of Otitis Media."

T.K. Yoon, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, B. Lindgren.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 148:23-7, 1990

198. "Pathogenesis of Meniere's Disease"

M.M. Paparella, B.P. Kimberley.

Jnl of Vestibular Research. (1): 3-7, 1990.

199. "Histopathology of Sudden Hearing Loss."

T.K Yoon, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, M. Alleva.

Laryngoscope 100: (7) 707-15, 1990

200. "Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Chronic Otitis Media & Following Ear Surgery"

M.M. Paparella, C.B. Ruah, M. Alleva In: Proceedings of 14th World Congress

of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery. Eds. T. Scaristan, JJ Alvarez-Vicent,

F. Antolf-Candela etal, Kugler & Ghedini Publications, Amsterdam, Berkely, Milano 566-7, 1990

201. "Pathology of the Tensor Tympani Muscle in Otitis Media."

M.M. Abdelhammid, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, T.H. Yoon.

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol, 248:71-78, 1990

202. "Pathology & Pathogenesis of Tympanic Membrane Retraction."

T.H. Yoon, P.A. Schachern, M.M. PaparellaD.M. Aeppli,

Am J Otolaryngol 11(1) 10-17, 1990

203. "Otopathologic Correlates of the Continuum of Otitis Media."

M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, T.K. Yoon, M.M. Abdelhammid, R. Sahni, S.S. da Costa

Ann Oto Rhinol Laryngol Vol 99:6, part 2, Suppl 148: 17-22. 1990

204 "Historical Perspectives & Concepts of Otitis Media Research at the University of Minnesota." M.M. Paparella, G.S. Giebink.

Ann Oto Rhinol Laryngol Vol 99:6, part 2, Suppl 148: 6-11. 1990

205. "Otosclerosis Involving the Vestibular Aqueduct & Meniere's Disease: A Study of Human Temporal Bones."

T.H. Yoon, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern.

Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg. 103(1):107-112, 1990

206. "Sinusitis"

W.E. Loch, M. Alleva, M.M. Paparella

Primary Care 17 (2):323-34, 1990,

207. "Dizziness"

M.M. Paparella, M. Alleva, N.G.Bequer

Primary Care 17 (2) 299-308, 1990

208. "Tinnitus"

M. Alleva, W.E. Loch, M.M. Paparella

Primary Care 17 (2): 289-97, 1990

209. "Vertigo"

M.M. Paparella, S. da Costa

Decision Making in Emergency Medicine 84-5, 1990

210. "Dizziness"

T.T.K.Jung, M.M. Paparella, M. Alleva

Curr. Prac. of Emergency Med. 225-29, 1991

211. "The Concept of Silent Otitis Media. Its Importance & Implications"

M.M. Paparella, B.P. Kimberley, M. Alleva.

Otolaryngol Clin N Amer 24: 4, 763-74, 1991

212. "Interactive Inner Ear/Middle Ear Disease, Including Perilymphatic Fistula"

M.M. Paparella

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) Suppl 485:36-45, 1991

213. "Otosclerosis:the University of Minnesota Temporal Bone Collection"

M.M. Hueb, M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, J.A. Oliveira

Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery. 105 (3):396-405. 1991

214. "A Histopathological Study of the Relationship Between Otitis Media & Mastoiditis."

M.M.Paparella, P. Schachern, S. Sano, S. Lamey, M. Guo

Laryngoscope 101: 1050-55, 1991

215. "Cellular Changes in Reissner's Membrane in Endolymphatic Hydrops."

T.H. Yoon, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, C.T. Le.

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, 100 (4):288-93, 1991.

216. "Age-Related Morphologic Changes in the Human Tympanic Membrane."

C.B. Ruah, P.A. Schachern, D. Zelterman, M.M. Paparella, T.H. Yoon.

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 117: 627-34, 1991.

217. "Current Concepts Regarding Meniere's Disease: Diagnosis & Treatment."

M.M. Paparella, B.P. Kimberley. Long Term Results & Indications in Otology & Otoneurosurgery. eds. Charachon, E.G. Ibañez. Kugler: Amsterdam, 1991

218. "Pathogenesis & Pathophysiology of Meniere's Disease."

M.M. Paparella,

Acta Otlaryngol (Stockh); Suppl. 485: 26-35, 1991.

219. "Methods of Diagnosis & Treatment of Meniere's Disease."

M.M. Paparella.

Acta Otlaryngol (Stockh); Suppl. 485: 108-19, 1991.

220. "Does Vestibular or Cochlear Meniere's & Hydrops Exist?"

B.P. Kimberley, M.M.Paparella.

Proceedings from the 3rd International Symposium and Workshop on Surgery of the Inner Ear, 1991.

221. "Pathology of Labyrinthine Ossification."

C. deSouza, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, T.H.Yoon.

European Arch. Otorhinolaryngol. 105: 621-24, 1991

222. "Temporal Bone Histopathology in Chronically Infected Ears with Intact &

Perforated Tympanic Membranes."

S. daCosta, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, T.H. Yoon, B.Kimberly

Laryngoscope 102 (11): 1229-36, 1992

223. "How I Do It: The Flexible (Conservative Surgical) Approach for Chronic Otitis Media in Young Children." S.A.Harvey, M.M. Paparella, N.M. Sperling, M. Alleva.

Laryngoscope. 102(12): 1399-1403. 1992

224. "Tympanogenic Labyrinthitis & Meningitis,"

M.H. Bhaya, T. Morizono, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella,

Amer. Jour. of Oto. 13: (6) 386-89, 1992

225. "Bacterial Tympanogenic Labyrinthitis, Meningitis, & Sensorineural Damage."

P.A. Schachern, M. M.Paparella, R. Hybertson., S. Sano, A.J. Duvall,III.

Archives of Otolaryngo 118: 53-7, 1992

226. "Kyoshiro Yamakawa, MD, & Temporal Bone Histopathology of Meniere's Patient

Reported in 1938." M.M. Paparella, T. Morizono, T. Matsunaga.

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 118: 660-662, 1992

227. "Pediatric Otoscopy-Clinical and Histological Correlation."

C.B. Ruah, S.B. Ruah, R.S. Penha, P. Schachern, M.M. Paparella.

Journal of Laryng and Otol 106: 307-12, 1992.

228. "Mechanisms of Retraction Pocket Formation in the Pediatric Tympanic Membrane."

C.B. Ruah, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, D. Zelterman.

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 118(12):1298-1305, 1992

229. "Potter's Syndrome: A Temporal Bone Histopathological Study"

M.H. Bhaya, P.A. Schachern, T. Morizono, M.M. Paparella

Journal of Otolaryngology 22 (3): 195-99 1992

230 "Silent Otitis Media & Meningitis."

S. Haruna, P.A. Schachern, Y. Haruna, D.R. Djeric, M. M. Paparella

Otolaryngology (Tokyo) 36 (4) 437-45, 1993 (Published in Japanese language)

231. "Symptomatic Versus Asymptomatic Endolymphatic Hydrops:

A Histopathologic Comparison"

N.M. Sperling, M. M. Paparella, T.H. Yoon, D. Zelterman

The Laryngoscope, 103: 277-285. 1993

232. "In Search of Missing Links in Otology. III. Development of a New Animal Model for Cholesteatoma."

M.Hueb, M.Goycoolea, D. Muchow, A J. Duvall, M.M. Paparella, C.Sheridan.

Laryngoscope 103: 774-84 (7) 1993

233. "Aneurysms of the Temporal Bone"

M. Papazian, M.M. Paparella, E. Hames, J. Frisk

ENT Journal, 72 (7) 474-84, 1993

234. "Pathogenesis of Tympanosclerosis"

M.H. Bhaya, P.A. Schachern, T. Morizono, M.M. Paparella

Otol Head & Neck Sur. 109: 413-20, 1993

235. "Temporal Bone Pathology in Scuba Diving Deaths"

P.J. Antonelli, G.J. Parell, G.D. Becker, M.M. Paparella

Otolaryngol Head & Neck Sur 109: 514-21, 199

236. "Clinical & Pathological Correlates of Silent (Subclinical) Otitis Media"

M.M. Paparella, P.Schachern, S.S. daCosta, J. Spratley, S. Sano, M. Alleva, S. Harvey

Recent Adv. in Otitis Media, Fifth Int'l. Symp., pp 319-22, 1993

237 "The Natural Course of Meniere's Disease" M.M. Paparella

Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Meniere's Disease

Rome, Italy, October, 1993

Kugler Publications, Amsterdam, 1994

238. "Pathologic & Functional Studies of the Cochlea in Experimental Otitis Media Due to

H. Influenzae" T. Morizono, M.M. Paparella, S. Miyanaga, D. Canafax, G.S. Giebink

Proceedings of the Second Extraordinary International Symposium on Recent Advances in Otitis Media, Oita, Japan, April, 1993

Kugler Publications, Amsterdam, 1994

239 "Cytokeratin Patterns of Normal Middle Ear Epithelia In Humans, Cats & Chinchillas."

S. Sano, P.A. Schachern, S. Haruna, M.M. Paparella

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 103 (3) 227 - 34, 1994

240. "Otitis Media (Silent): A Potential Cause of Childhood Meningitis."

D.R.Djeric, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, M. Jaramillo, S. Haruna, M. Bassioni

Laryngoscope 104 (11) 1453-60, 1994

241. "Normal & Metastatic Melanin in the Temporal Bone."

C.M. Navarrete, C.B. Ruah, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella

Am J Otolaryngol 16 (1) 33-39, 1994

242. "Prevalence of Facial Canal Dehiscence & of Persistent Stapedial Artery in the Human Middle Ear: A Report of 1000 Temporal Bones."

E.H. Moreano, M.M.Paparella, D. Zelterman, M.V. Goycoolea

Laryngoscope 104 (3) 109-19, 1994

243. "Endolymphatic Sac Enhancement"

M.M. Paparella, H. Sajjadi

Otolar Clin of N. Amer. 27 (2) 381-402, 1994

244. "Prevalence of Carotid Canal Dehiscence in the Human Middle Ear:

E.H. Moreano, M.M. Paparella, D. Zelterman, M. V. Goycoolea.

Laryngoscope 104 (5) 612-18. 1994

245. "Surgical Advances in Treating Otitis Media"

M. M. Paparella, O. Froymovich

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 103 (5) pt 2 Suppl 163 49-53, 1994

246. "New Developments In Treating Otitis Media"

M. M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl 163, 103 (5), part 2, 7-10, 1994

247. "The Temporal Bone in Multiple Myeloma"

W.Li, P.A. Schachern, T. Morizono, M.M. Paparella

Laryngoscope 104 (6) 675-80, 1994

248. "Prevalence of Microfissures in the Human Temporal Bone: A Report of

1000 Temporal Bones"

E. Moreano, M. Paparella, D. Zelterman, M. Goycoolea

Laryngoscope 104 (6) 741-46. 1994

249. "Histopathology Update: Otomycosis"

S. Haruna, Y. Haruna, P.A. Schachern, T. Morizono, M.M. Paparella

Am J. Otol 15 (1) 74-8, 1994

250. "Extensive Otosclerosis & Endolymphatic Hydrops: Histopathologic Study of Temporal

Bones" W.Li, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella

Am J. Otol 15 (2) 158-61, 1994

251. "Micropathological Changes in Pars Tensa of Tympanic Membranes from Children With Otitis Media With Effusion." S.Sano, Y.Kamide, P. Schachern, M.M. Paparella

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 120(8), 815-19, 1994

252. "Audiological Profiles and Meniere's Disease"

C. Lee, M. Paparella, M. Margolis, C. Le

ENT Journal. 74: 8 527-32, 1995

253. "Intact-Bridge Mastoidectomy: The Best of Both Worlds"

H. Sajjadi, M.M. Paparella

State Jrnl of Oto. (India) Vol 24 (1), 9 - 16, 1995

254. "Normal & Metastatic Melanin in the Temporal Bone"

C.M. Navarrete, C.B.Ruah, P. Schachern, M.M. Paparella

Am J. of Otolaryn. 16 (1) 33-39, 1995

255. "Tympanic Membrane and Otitis Media"

C. Ruah, R. Penha, P. Schachern, M.M. Paparella

Acta Oto-rhino/Belgium 49: 173-180, 1995

256 "Meniere's Disease"

H. Sajjadi, M.M. Paparella

Conn's Current Therapy pp.841-43, 1995

257. "Flexible Surgical Approach For Treating Otitis Media"

A.McClain, Jr, M.M. Paparella

State Jrnl of Oto.(India) Vol. I (2) 52 - 63, 1995

258. "Primary Culture of Epithelium of the Feline Middle Ear in a Serum-free Medium"

S. Haruna, S. Sano, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, S.K. Juhn, H. Moriyama

Recent Advances in Otitis Media, proceedings of 6th Int'l. Symp. pp 127-130, 1995

259. "Influence of Otitis Media on the Cytokeratin Expression in Human Middle Ear Cleft"

S. Haruna, P. Schachern, M. Paparella, S. Sano, Y. Haruna, C. Sutherland

Recent Advances in Otitis Media, proceedings of 6th Int'l. Symp. pp 279-281, 1995

260 "Experimental Studies of the Pathogenesis of Granulation Tissue in the Middle Ear"

M.M. Hueb, M.V. Goycoolea, M.M. Paparella, D. Muchow

Recent Advances in Otitis Media, proceedings of 6th Int'l. Symp. pp 451-452, 1995

261. "Genesis of Granulation & Scar Tissue in Otitis Media. A Temporal Bone Study."

M. Bassiouni, M.M. Paparella

Bull. Alex. Fac. Med. Vol. XXXI No.2, pp. 339-347, 1995

262. "Developmental Study of Glycoconjugates in the Tubotympanum of Human Temporal Bones"

S. Haruna, N. Morizono, PA Schachern, A. Haruta, M.M. Paparella

Recent Advances in Otitis Media, proceedings of 6th Int'l Symp. pp 112-115, 1996

263. "Glycoconjugates in Cats and Chinchillas Following Eustachian Tube Obstruction"

S. Haruna, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, S. Sano, Y. Haruna, A. Haruta

Recent Advances in Otitis Media, proceedings of 6th Int'l Symp. pp 545-548, 1996

264. "The Clinical Importance of Silent (Chronic) Otitis Media"

J. Skorina, M.M. Paparella

State Jrnl of Oto. (India). Vol. 2 (1) 10 - 13, 1996

265. "Otological Perspectives and Pathogenesis"

M.M. Paparella

Auris-Nasus-Larynx (Tokyo) 23 [Suppl I] S2-S7, 1996

266. "Temporal Bone Study of Down's Syndrome"

H. Bilgin, L. Kasemsuwan, P. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, C.T. Le

Arch Otolaryngol. Head & Neck Surg. 3:122, 271-75, 1996

267. "Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery"

M. M. Paparella, B.P. Kimberley, Guest Eds.

Introduction

Oper. Tech. in Oto. HNS, WB Saunders, Orlando, Fl., Vol. 7 (1) , Mar. 1996

268. "Intact-Bridge Mastoidectomy: Operative Techniques"

H. Sajjadi, M.M.Paparella

Oper Tech in Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg. 7 (1) 55-61,1996

269. "Developmental Anatomy of the Supratubal Recess in Temporal Bones From

Fetuses & Children"

T. Tono, P.A.Schachern, T. Morizono, M. M. Paparella, T. Morimitsu

Am Journal Otol 17(1) 99-107, 1996

270 "Residual Mesenchyme in Temporal Bones of Children"

L. Kasemsuwan, P. Schachern, M. Paparella, C. Le

Laryngoscope 106: (8) 1040-43, 1996

271. "Outgrowing Schwannomas Arising From Tympanic Segments of the Facial Nerve"

Q.Zhang, J.Jessurun, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, S. Fulton

Am. J of Otolaryn. 17:(5) 311-315, 1996

272. "A New Adhesive Bonding Material for the Cementation of Implantable Devices in

Otologic Surgery"

A J. Maniglia, N. Nakabayashi, M.M. Paparella, J.W. Werning

Am J. Otol 18:(3) 322-327, 1997

273. "Significance of Epidermoid Formations in the Middle Ear in Fetuses & Children"

F.T. Kayhan, C. Mutlu, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella

Arch Otolarngol. Head & Neck Surg. 12:123 1293-1297, 1997

274. "Histopathology of Human Temporal Bone After Cisplatinum and/or Radiation"

D.L.Hoistad, F.G. Ondrey, C. Mutlu, P.A.Schachern, M.M. Paparella, G.L. Adams

Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surgery 118(6):825-832, 1998

275. "Autoimmune Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Human Temporal Bone Study"

D.L. Hoistad, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella

Am J. Otol. 19 (1):33-39, 1998

276. "Silent Intratympanic Membrane Cholesteatoma”

V.J.Jaisinghani, M.M.Paparella, P.A.Schachern

Laryngoscope 108:1185-1189, 1998

277. "Loss of Spiral Ganglion Cells as Primary Manifestation of Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity”

M.Sone, P.A.Schachern, M.M.Paparella Hearing Research 115: 217-223, 1998

278 “Clinical Pathology”

E.M.Diop, P.A.Schachern, M.M.Paparella

Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surgery 18(2):283-285, 1998

279. “Expression of Glycoconjugates in Human Eustachian Tubes With Otitis Media”

M.Sone, M.M.Paparella, P.A.Schachern, N.Morizono, C.T.Le, J.Lin

Laryngoscope 108:10 1474-1479 1998

280. "Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome With Massice Aspergillus Fumigatus Infection”

E.M. Diop, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 118(2);283-285, 1998

281 "Endolymphatic Sac Enhancement Surgery in Elderly Patients with Meniere’s Disease”

H. Sajjadi, M.M. Paparella, T. Williams

ENT Journal, 77 (12) 975-982, 1998

282 “Mucin Gene Expression In The Rat Middle Ear: An Improved Method for RNA Harvest”

J.Lin, S.Ho, L.Shekels, M.M.Paparella, Y.Kim

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Vol 108: 762-768, 1999

283. "Multiple Otopathologic Disorders: A Diagnostic Dilemma”

V. Jaisinghani, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 120(2):265-268, 1999

284. “Study of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Temporal Bones”

M. Sone, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, N. Morizono

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 108(4):338-344, 1999

285. “Tympanic Membrane/Middle Ear Pathologic Correlates in Chronic Otitis Media”

V.J. Jaisinghani, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, C.T. Le.

Laryngoscope. 109:712-716, 1999

286. “Tympanoplasty” A. Vambutas, M.M. Paparella

Oto Cl North America 32(3) 505-512, 1999

287 “The Theory of the Trigger, the Bridge and the Transmigration in the Pathogenesis of Acquired Cholesteatoma”

M.V. Goycoolea, M. M. Hueb, D. Muchow, M.M. Paparella

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 119:244-248, 1999

288. "Pneumococcus Activates The 5-Lipoxygenase Pathway and Production of Glycoprotiens in the Middle Ear of Rats"

J. Lin, A. Vambutas, A. Haruta, M.M. Paparella, G.S. Giebink, Y. Kim

The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 179: 1145-51, 1999

289. "Residual Mesynchyme Persisting into Adulthood”

V.J. Jaisinghani, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, D.S.Schneider, C.T. Le

Am J. Otolaryngol. Vol 20 (6) 363-370, 1999

290. "Improved RNA Analysis for Immediate Autopsy of Temporal Bone Soft Tissues"

J. Lin, H. Kawano, M.M. Paparella, S.B. Ho

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 119: 00-00, 1999

291. "Tympanoplasty: Prudent Considerations of Silent Otitis Media and Interactions of

Middle Ear and Inner Ear"

A.Vambutas, M.M. Paparella

Otol. Clncs of NA Vol. 32 (3) 505 - 512, 1999

292 "Expression of Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Rat Inner Ear Due to Bacterial Otitis Media"

M. Sone, D.M. Canafax, H. Q.Russlie, M.M. Paparella

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 108: Pp 648-652, 1999

293. "Congenital Malformations of Middle and Inner Ears of Parabiotic Twins”

C. Mutlu, D.R. Djeric, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, S. Fulton

Am J. Otolaryngol. Vol 21 (1) Pp 46-49, 2000

294. “Histopathologic Features of the Temporal Bone in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis”

N.Yildirim, M. Sone, C. Mutlu, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, C.T. Le

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. Vol 126, 75-78, 2000

295. "Identification of MUC5B Mucin Gene in Human Middle Ear With Chronic Otitis Media"

H. Kawano, M.M. Paparella, S.B. Ho, P.A. Schachern, N. Morizono, C.T.Le, J. Lin

Laryngoscope Vol.110: (4), 668 - 672, 2000

296 "Metastases to Temporal Bone From Primary Nonsystemic Malignant Neoplasms"

T.L. Gloria-Cruz, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, G.L. Adams, S.E.Fulton

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. Vol. 126 (2) Pp 209 - 214, 2000

297. "Tympanic Membrane/Middle Ear Pathologic Correlates in Mucoid Otitis Media"

M. Tekin, C. Mutlu, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern, V. Jaisinghani, C.T. Le.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. Vol. 123 (3) Pp 258-262, 2000

298 "Bone Dust in the Middle Ear"

C. Mutlu, M. Tekin, M.M. Paparella, P.A. Schachern

Am J. Otolaryngol. Vol 21 Pp 286-287, 2000

299. "Petrous High Jugular Bulb: A Histological Study"

H. Kawano, T. Tono, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, S. Komune

Am. J. Otolaryngol. Vol. 21 (3) Pp 1 - 8, 2000

300. "Expression of MUC5B Mucin Gene in Human Middle Ear with Chronic Otitis Media"

H. Kawano, M.M. Paparella, S.B. Ho, P.A. Schachern, N. Morizono, C T Le, J Lin

Laryngoscope Vol. 110 Pp 668-673, 2000

301 "Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity"

Y. Zheng, P.A. Schachern, M. Sone, M.M. Paparella

Otol & Neurol Vol. 22:266-268, 2001

302 "Histopathologic Study of Serous Labyrinthitis in Human Temporal Bones"

JE Spratley, PA Schachern, MM Paparella, T. Yoon, CT Le

Folia Otorhinolaryngologica Vol 6, No. 1-2, 2000

303. "Characterization of Mucins in Human Middle Ear & Eustachian Tube"

J. Lin, V. Tsuprun, H. Kawano, M.M.Paparella,Z Zhang, R. Anway, S.B. Ho

Am J. Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 280: L1157-1167, 2001

304 "The Atelectatic Ear"

H.R. Djalilian, M.M. Paparella

Current Opinion in Oto & H and N Surg. Vol.8 (5):369-374, 2000

305 "Clinical Update: "Rehabilitation for Facial Paralysis Effective Years After Onset"

MM Paparella, J. Fahnhorst, C. Landis

'Scope Fairview Health Services, Vol. 6 (10) 2001

306. "Pathogenesis of Otitis Media" (Personal & Professional Highlights)

MM Paparella

Recent Advances in Otitis Media (Proceedings of Otitis Media, Sendai Japan)

Monduzzi Editore. 1-13, 2001

307. "Pattern Changes of Mucin Gene Expression in the Middle Ear Mucosa of Rats with

Eustachian Tube Obstruction"

V.Tsuboi, J. Lin, M.Paparella, H. Kawano, S. Komune

Recent Advances in Otitis Media (Proceedings of Otitis Media, Sendai, Japan)

Monduzzi Editore, 275-284, 2001

308. "Perulent Otitis Media in Children & Adults"

M. Tekin, P.S. Schachern, C. Mutlu, V. Jaisinghani, M.M. Paparella, C.T. Le

Eur Arch of Oto Rhino Vol. 259 67-72, 2002

309. "Definitions, Terminology, and Classification of Otitis Media" Panel Report

C.D. Bluestone, G.A.Gates, J.O. Klein, D.J.Lim, G. Mogi, P.L. Ogra,

M M Paparella, J. L. Paradise, M. Tos

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol (Supp.188): Vol.III,(3) 8-18, 2002

310. "Anatomy, Cell Biology, Pathology, and Animal Models"

D.J. Lim, T.T.K. Jung, C.M. Alper, A Andalibi, L Ol Bakaletz, C. Buchman, P.Caye-Thomasen, S.O.M. Hellstrom, P. Herman, A. Hermansson, B. Hussl, Y.Iino, H Kawauchi, M.M. Paparella, I.S. Sando, J. D. Swarts, T Takasaka

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol (Supp. 188): Vol III, (3) 36-51, 2002

311. "Temporal Bone Histopathology Related to Cochlear Implantation in Congenital

Malformation of the Bony Cochlea"

Y. Zheng, P.A. Schachern, H.Djalilian, M.M.Paparella

Otol & Neurotol Vol. 23, (2) 181-186, 2002

312. "Induction of Mucous Cell Metaplasia by Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha in Rat Middle Ear: The Pathological Basis for Mucin Hyperproduction in Mucoid Otitis Media"

H. Kawano, A.Haruta, Y Tsuboi, Y, Kim, P.A. Schachern, M.M. Paparella, J. Lin

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Vol. 3 (5), 415-422, 2002

313. "The Shortened Cochlea: Its Classification & Histopathologic Features"

Y. Zheng, P.A. Schachern, S. Cureoglu, C. Mutlu, H. Djalilian, M.M. Paparella

Inr. J. Ped Otorhinolaryngol 63:29-39, 2002

314. "Chronic Silent Otitis Media"

M.M.Paparella, P.A. Schachern, S. Cureoglu

Jrnl. Oto-Rhino-Laryngol 64: 65-72, 2002

315. "Induction of Mucous Cell Metaplasia in the Middle Ear of Rats Using a Three-step Method: An Improved Model for Otitis Media With Mucoid Effusion"

Y.Tsuboi,Y.Kim,G.S.Giebink,C.Le, M.M.Paparella,N.Chen,P.A.Schachern,S.Juhn,J. Lin

Acta Otolarngol 122: 153-160, 2002

316. “The Entity Known as Chronic Silent (subclinical) Otitis Media: A Common Lesion and a Forgotten Diagnosis”

A. Ferlito, M.M.Paparella, A.Rinaldo, P.A.Schachern, S.Cureoglu

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockholm) 123: 749-751, 2003

317. “Expression of Mucins in Mucoid Otitis Media”

J.Lin, Y.Tsuboi, F.Rimmell, G.Liu, K. Toyama, H. Kawano, MM Paparella, S.Ho

J.Assoc. Res. In Oto 4 (3): 384- 393, 2003

318. “Cholesterol Granuloma of the Temporal Bone: A Pathologic Designation or a Clinical Diagnosis?”

A. Rinaldo, A. Ferlito, S. Cureoglu, K.Devaney, PA Schachern, MM Paparella

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockholm) in press – 2003

319. “Submucosal Cholesteatoma in the Middle Ear: A Histopathologic Observation”

S. Cureoglu, PA Schachern, S. Fulton, MM Paparella

Temporal Bone Histopathology Case of the Minth

Otol. & Neurotol 24 (6): 968-69, 2003

320. “Persistent Stapedial Artery”

S. Cureoglu, PA Schachern, MM Paparella

Otol. & Neurotol 24: 833-34, 2003

321. “Cellular Changes of Reissner’s Membrane in Meniere’s Desease: Human Temporal Bone Study”

S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern, S.Paul, MM Paparella, RK Singh

Otolaryngol-Head & Neck Surg 130: (1) 113-119, 2004

322. “Cochlear Changes in Chronic Otitis Media”

S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern, MM Paparella, BR Lindgren

Laryngoscope 114 (4) 622-626, 2004

323. "Otologic manifestations of metastatic tumors to the temporal bone"

S.Cureoglu, O Tulunay , A Ferlito , PA Schachern , MM Paparella, A Rinaldo

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockholm) 124:1117-23, 2004.

324. "Age-related histopathologic changes in the human cochlea: A temporal bone study"

T Kusunoki , S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern , ALL Sampaio , MM Paparella

Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery 131(6):897-903, 2004.

325. "Effects of aminoglycoside administration on Cochlear elements in Human Temporal Bones"

T Kusunoki , S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern , K Baba , H Fukushima , MF Oktay , MM Paparella.

Auris Nasus Larynx 31(4):383-8, 2004.

326. "Effects of Gentamicin on Sensorineural Elements of the Cochlea in Human Temporal Bones"

T Kusunoki , S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern ,ALL Sampaio , MM Paparella.

American Journal of Otolaryngology 25(5):313-7, 2004.

327. "Cochleosaccular dysplasia: A morphometric and histopathological study in a series of temporal bones"

A Sampaio , S.Cureoglu, T Kusunoki , PA Schachern , MM Paparella.

Otology and Neurotology 25(4): 530-535, 2004.

328. "Massive Endolymphatic sac and Vestibular aqueduct in Mondini Dysplasia"

ALL Sampaio , S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern , T Kusunoki , MM Paparella, CA Oliveira .

Archives of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery 130(5):678-680, 2004.

329. "Tympanic membrane changes in central tympanic membrane perforations"

MF Oktay , S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern , MM Paparella, S Kariya , H Fukushima .

American Journal of Otolaryngology 26(6):393-7, 2005.

330. "Cochlear changes in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus"

H Fukushima , S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern , T Kusunoki , MF Oktay , N Fukushima , MM Paparella, T Harada .

Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery 133:100-106, 2005.

331. "Role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in paranasal sinus mucocele"


Kariya S, Okano M, Aoji K, Nakashima T, Kasai N, Onoda T, Nishizaki K,
PA Schachern, S.Cureoglu, MM Paparella.


American Journal of Rhinology 19(6):554-9, 2005.
332. "Quantitative study of the vestibular sensory epithelium in cochleosaccular dysplasia"

S Kariya , S.Cureoglu, ALL Sampaio , PA Schachern , MM Paparella, T Kusunoki , MF Oktay , K Nishizaki .

Otology & Neurotology 26(3):495-499, 2005.

333. "Cupular deposits and aminoglycoside administration in human temporal bones"

T Kusunoki , S.Cureoglu,PA Schachern , MM Paparella, MF Oktay .

J Laryngol Otol 119(2): 87-91, 2005.

334. "Cholesterol Granuloma of the Temporal Bone: A Pathologic Designation or a Clinical Diagnosis?"

A Rinaldo , A Ferlito , S.Cureoglu, KO Devaney , PA Schachern , MM Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockholm) 125(1): 86-90, 2005.

335. "Round window membrane and labyrinthine pathological changes: an overview"

S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern , A Rinaldo , V Tsuprun , A Ferlito , MM Paparella.

Acta Otolaryngol (Stockholm) 125(1): 9-15, 2005.

336. "Histological changes in the anterior mallear ligament and the head of the malleus in otosclerosis"

MF Oktay , S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern , E Gulbahce , MM Paparella.

Otology and Neurotology 134(2):232-5, 2006.

337. "Hearing loss associated with Systemic lupus erythematosus: Temporal bone histopathology"

H Fukushima , N Fukushima , S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern , MM Paparella.

Otology & Neurotology 27(1):127-128, 2006.

338. "Otosclerosis: Etiopathogenesis and Histopathology"

S.Cureoglu, PA Schachern , A Ferlito , A Rinaldo , V Tsuprun , MM Paparella.

American Journal of Otolaryngology (In press).

339. "Temporal bone histopathology. Trisomy 13"

H Fukushima , MM Paparella.

Otology & Neurotology (In Press).